History of Mecca
Plenty of times we have found about Muslim religious gatherings in what they call “Mecca.” However, not many of us have info about what Mecca is. In this article we will discuss about Mecca, the meaning , the history and many other details regarding this focal point of muslim religion.
The Masjid al Haram (Sacred Mosque) is for Muslims the holiest mosque on Earth. Both the mosque and the city itself are strictly off limits to non-Muslims. Mecca or Makkah? For most English speakers, “Mecca” has long been the accepted transliteration of the original Arabic for the holy city. The word Mecca in English has gone on to refer to any center of activity sought by a group of people with a common interest. Las Vegas, for example, is considered the “gambling Mecca” (even though gambling is strictly prohibited by Islamic law). Many Muslims find these out-of-context uses offensive. In an effort to distinguish between the metaphorical and official references to the holy site, the Saudi Arabian government began promoting a new transliteration, Makkah al-Mukkaramah, in the 1980s. Many English-speaking Muslims now consider this the preferred spelling, and closer to the original Arabic. While this new usage has been officially adopted by the U.S. Department of State, its spread is still incipient among anglophones at large.
Mecca, [Arabic Makkah and ancient Bakkah], is a city in western Saudi Arabia, located in the Sirat Mountains, inland from the Red Sea coast. It is the holiest of Muslim cities. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born in Mecca, and it is toward this religious centre that Muslims turn five times daily in prayer. All devout and able Muslims attempt a hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca at least once in their lifetime. Because it is sacred, only Muslims are allowed to enter the city. Read additional info at What is Mecca.
Millions of muslims congregate in Mecca during the last month of the Muslim lunar year. They come from diverse countries such as Indonesia, Russia, India, Cuba, Fiji, the United States, Nigeria and others. Afterwards, pilgrims move to Mina, also known as the Tent City, about five kilometers from the holy city of Mecca. Here, they reenact another part of the story of Ibrahim’s test of faith in the sacrifice of his son. They recall how Satan tried to tempt Ibrahim to disobey God’s call to sacrifice Ismail. Ibrahim, however, remained unmoved and informed Ismail, who was willing to be sacrificed. To reenact Ibrahim’s rebuff of Satan’s temptation, pilgrims throw small stones at a stone pillar.
Where to stay in Mecca ? Makkah Hotel: One of the things some travelers want when choosing accommodation is something to look forward to waking up, and the Makkah Hotel does not disappoint with incredible views of the Holy Haram and Kaaba. This 5-star hotel offers its guests inimitable hospitality and on-site recreational activities. All rooms are elegantly designed complemented with coffee/tea making facilities, working desk, TV, high-speed internet access, and a marble bathroom. For dining options, they have the Al Fayhaa serving Oriental and international buffet, and Al Andalus Restaurant if you want pizza and paninis. Now, for guests who want to taste authentic Arabic cuisine, the hotel also takes pride in their Lagenda Restaurant.
Mecca pilgrimage fact of the day : The hajj goes hand-in-hand with Eid al-Adha, a major holiday for Muslims – including those not performing the pilgrimage. This holiday begins on the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah. Muslims around the world with the financial means to do so traditionally slaughter a large animal, such as a cow, goat or sheep, on Eid al-Adha and distribute portions of the meat to the poor. Additionally, many American Muslims donate to organizations that slaughter animals and give meat to the poor overseas. The ritual sacrifice evokes the Quranic story of Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son for God. You can find many more information, facts and details on meccamedina.net Source: https://meccamedina.net/.